All topicsSTATE OF AI REPORT. 2021

AI for science in the 2021 report

Evidence you can use

AI for science in the 2021 report

Historical snapshot: October 2021. Dates and populations are specified per row.

AI for science in the 2021 report
MeasureReported valueDefinition and source
AlphaFold 2 evaluation milestoneCASP14 in 2020Milestone discussed retrospectively in the 2021 report.2021 report, slide 19 (PDF page 19)
RoseTTAFold representations1D, 2D, and 3DSequence, distance-map, and coordinate representations processed together.2021 report, slide 20 (PDF page 20)

Structure prediction is distinct from experimentally proving a protein’s function or a drug’s benefit. This page describes the methods and evidence available in October 2021.

Return to AI for science

Sources and dates

Historical snapshot published October 12, 2021. This web edition was prepared on 2026-10-11 from the online deck and original launch posts. Findings and forecasts retain their original time frame.

  1. 2021 report, slide 19 (PDF page 19)Original 2021 report. Printed slide numbers match PDF pages.
  2. 2021 report, slide 20 (PDF page 20)Original 2021 report. Printed slide numbers match PDF pages.
  3. State of AI Report 2021: online slides
  4. Air Street Press launch essayOctober 12, 2021.
  5. Welcome to State of AI Report 2021Original website launch post, October 12, 2021.

Cite this page

Benaich, Nathan, and Ian Hogarth. “AI for science in the 2021 report.” State of AI Report 2021. Historical report snapshot; web edition prepared 2026-10-11.