{
  "title": "Compute in the 2023 report",
  "report_year": 2023,
  "period": "Historical snapshot: October 2023. Dates and populations are specified per row.",
  "methodology": "Financial results and research-paper usage measure different populations. The Compute Index is not a shipment or revenue market-share estimate, and data-center revenue is not an estimate of AI software revenue.",
  "source_deck": "https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/156WpBF_rGvf4Ecg19oM1fyR51g4FAmHV3Zs0WLukrLQ/edit",
  "web_edition_date": "2026-10-10",
  "rows": [
    {
      "measure": "NVIDIA quarterly data-center revenue",
      "value": "$10.32B",
      "definition": "Quarter labeled Q2 2023 in the report; a reported revenue figure.",
      "printed_slide": 70,
      "pdf_page": 70,
      "source_url": "https://www.stateof.ai/State-of-AI-Report-2023.pdf#page=70"
    },
    {
      "measure": "Data-center revenue growth",
      "value": "171% year over year",
      "definition": "Growth for the same quarter; separate from the 141% quarter-over-quarter figure.",
      "printed_slide": 70,
      "pdf_page": 70,
      "source_url": "https://www.stateof.ai/State-of-AI-Report-2023.pdf#page=70"
    },
    {
      "measure": "NVIDIA research-paper usage",
      "value": "19x alternatives combined",
      "definition": "Compute Index ratio based on chip use identified in AI research papers.",
      "printed_slide": 76,
      "pdf_page": 76,
      "source_url": "https://www.stateof.ai/State-of-AI-Report-2023.pdf#page=76"
    }
  ]
}